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dissident
反体制派/異論派/反政府活動家
a person who publicly disagrees with and criticizes their government or the official opinions of an organization
政府や組織の公式見解に公然と反対し批判する人
someone who opposes the political system or policies of their country, especially in a country where such opposition is not allowed
自国の政治体制や政策に反対する人、特にそのような反対が認められていない国において
Several dissidents were arrested for protesting against the government's new policies.
数名の反体制派が政府の新政策に抗議して逮捕された。
The famous dissident writer was forced to leave his country due to political persecution.
その有名な反体制派の作家は政治的迫害により国を去ることを余儀なくされた。
The government has been criticized for its harsh treatment of political dissidents.
政府は政治的反体制派に対する厳しい扱いについて批判を受けている。